| The
son of Henry and Annie Grady (née Spooner), Will enlisted in the Army
in Whitehall during 1915 when he was 19 years old. He initially joined
the 3/1st Battalion, London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers), a Territorial
unit that had been formed in January of that year. The 3/1st London
Regiment
was part of 173rd Brigade within the 58th (London) Division. In June
1916, the battalion was re-designated as 2/1st Battalion, London Regiment
when
the original 2/1st Battalion was disbanded after seeing service in Malta,
Gallipoli, Egypt and France.
Will's battalion
moved to France on 20th January 1917 from their base at Sutton Veney near
Warminster. He saw action during the German retreat to the Hindenburg
Line and at Bullecourt before moving to Belgium on 24th August, being
stationed near Poperinghe. The battalion fought in The Salient during
the 3rd Battle of Ypres and saw action on the Menin Road Ridge, were involved
in the Battle of Polygon Wood and ultimately provided support near Poelcaplle
during the final assault on Passchendaele Ridge in November 1917. On the
20th November Will was in 12 Platoon, C Company. At some point in 1917,
Will received his two years good conduct award and by this time he was
a qualified signaller. On the 29th January 1918, the 2/1st London Regiment
was disbanded and Will was posted to 2/2nd Battalion, London Regiment.
In January
1918 the Division moved back to The Somme, initially stationed at Fouencamps
near Amiens, before moving east in February where they were positioned
near the village of La Fere at the southern end of the British held
line.
On 21st March of 1918 the German Army launched its last major offensive
of the war, the "Kaiserschlacht". The 2/2nd London Battalion were the
only battalion of 173rd Brigade in the front line that morning. 6 NCOs
and 55 other ranks were killed and over 500 officers and men of the
2/2nd
London's, including the commanding officer L/Col Richardson, surrendered
to the advancing Germans. A platoon of the 2/2nd London's held out
at
Travecy Keep until the afternoon of the 22nd March, firing over 18,000
rounds of small arms ammunition and over 200 trench mortars before
surrendering.
Just 40 men, one NCO and one officer of the 2/2nd London's escaped either
death or capture; Will was one of those men. The few remnants of the
2/2nd,
3rd, 2/4th and 8th London's were formed into a composite 'Fusilier Battalion'
under the command of Col WRH Dann DSO and Major JA Miller DSO and fought
in the retreat across the Crozat Canal and back towards Ambleny, six
miles
west of Soissons. On the 4th April the 'Fusilier Battalion' was disbanded
and on the 6th April the remaining London men entrained from Longpont
for Longeau near Amiens. The 2/2nd London's were reinforced during
the
first two weeks of April and by the 16th their strength was 20 officers
and 734 other ranks. On the 17th April the battalion moved into the
line
at near Hangard Wood and were engaged in improving and strengthening
the trenches they took over from 17th Australian Infantry Battalion.
At 3am
on 24th April, the Germans launched a gas and high explosive bombardment
on the 2/2nd London positions followed a tank and infantry attack at
6am.
By 9.30am the 2/2nd London's had evacuated their positions and during
the day Villers Bretonneux was taken by the Germans which was subsequently
re-taken by the Anzac Corps around 10pm that evening. By midnight the
remnants of 173rd Brigade re-took Hangard Wood. It was on the 24th
April
1918, during the battle in and around Hangard Wood, that William Grady
was killed. He was 22 years old.
Will Grady
has no known grave and is commemorated on the Pozières Memorial to
the Missing, Panel 85. |