The
Diary of William Dea of Juniper Green.
William
Dea was born in 1876 son of William and Charlotte (nee Maxwell) Dea
of Redthorne, Juniper Green. He was married in 1912 to Jane Hogarth
Mutter Reid and they had 3 children. A son William and two daughters,
Jean and Charlotte.
When the Great War started only the regulars and reservists were
called up. In 1916 general conscription for those aged 18 to
40 was introduced.
After the attrition of 1916 and early 1917 the age limit was extended
to 45 and consequently at 41 William was conscripted. In December 1917
men of 49 and 50 were called up.
It appears he entered 3rd Royal Scots which
was the training battalion stationed at Glencorse Barracks near Penicuik
in March 1917 according
to his diary which lists all his pay dates.
The
diary is not a daily record as such but a jotting down of occurrences
from his finishing basic training at Glencorse and his consequent
move to France for battle training after which he was drafted to
the 9th
Royal Scots – the "Dandy
Ninth Highlanders" Battalion. This was a kilted Battalion
in 51st
(Highland) Division.
His
diary is a leather bound 1907 Oliver and Boyd Almanac and Diary. It
contained:his identity disc from 3rd training battalion, the tartan
square from behind his cap badge, three postcards one a photograph
of a soldier with
a civilian the other two of Carl Hagenbeck’s Tierpark, a season
ticket for the 1908 Scottish Exhibition, seven blank field postcards,
a musketry course score and a newspaper cutting of three pages with the
poem ‘ The Inn of a Thousand Dreams ‘ by Gilbert Fankenau
, Flanders 1916.
The diary has a bullet hole 1 inch up on the outside edge.
The first entry is a listing of his pay received and the naming of parts
for a Lewis Gun. (It appears from the diary that he was selected for
the Lewis Gun team when he arrived at the 9th Battalion at the beginning
of July 1917.) There are then some details of stoppages for the Lewis
Gun and the action to take. There were 40 listed causes for stoppages
but the diary only lists Nos 1 to 3 which shows the extent of his training!
The Diary
As written in pencil, with punctuation as written, lines with …………..
are indecipherable or where the bullet which probably killed him, tore
the diary.
Page 1:
Apl 27 May 11 May 25
J R
11th July 1908
W Dea
Redthorne
Juniper Green
Page 3:
Alex Maxwell
Dermid PO (scored out and substituted with) Burreos PO
Via Devlin (also scored out)
Ontatio
Canada
This is repeated on a printed sticker.
There is then a number:
A2486
The next page shows his pay details.
Date £ s
d
Mar 15 2 9 1 day ration depot
Mar 23 3 -
Mar 31 4
Apl 7 3
Apl 14 3
Apl 21 3
Apl 28 3
May 5 3
May 12 4
May 19 10 5 Dys rations
May 25 3
June 1 4
June 15 5 francs
June 22 5 francs
June 28 10 francs Wulverdinghe
July 9 10 Wulverdinghe
July 19 5 - Houtkerque
The next
few pages are details of a Lewis Gun.
Taking down
Butt pistol grip pinion Casing
Piston cylinder body cover &
screw out body body pin at
pinion Case
draw back radiator casing unscrew
damping take out gas regulator
& chamber off body cover (something scored out)
ejector spring cover & ejector feed
arm.
Lewis Gun
Tongue of body
Cartridge stop
Bullet stop
Shoulders of body
Feed arm
Finger
Tongue
Cartridge spring
Barrel band
Vent
Gas chamber
“ regulator
Actuating stud
Recess or slot of finger
Pawl pawl spring
Retaining spring post
Feed pawl stop p…….
Rebound pawl
cocking post 1 ½…………….
stop 1/8 turn bolt ………..
out of recess of body dra………
the empty case extractors & ejectors
guides of bolt studs
radiator radiator casing fore
spring retaining post bolt lugs
actuating lugs bolt guides
cocking bolts
next page
some gas
the explosion & trapped by gas vent cup top of piston forcing piston
along cylinder rack winding up return spring after travelling 1 ½ “ unlocks
bolt the cocking post moves in curved portion of cam moving bolt ¼ turn
taking out the lugs of recess of body the empty case is extracted by
extractor the actuating stud under the slotted finger out of bolt way
forcing the fore end of ejector thereby throwing out case by ….
the ejector slot the fed pawl …has forced one cartridge space forward
the spring post depresses stop pawl and the indentation of mag depresses
rebound pawl as soon as the cartridge leaves lips of mag it is carried
by inden..??? and operating pins carry to ???? the tongue of body stops
it is controlled by cartridge stop & bullet stop and held in position
by shoulders of body
__________________
The return spring starts the forward movement the extractor of bolt
engaages in cartridge forces it forward and downwards into mag the bolt
pushes the ejector out of bolt way the rear of ejector ?????? then ready
for next return the striker post moves forward and on reaching recesses
in body lockes the bolt
it travels along strait position of cam and explodes the charge. the
actuating stud moving the arm and pawls is then ready with a fresh cartridge
Actuating stud Boss groove
Forward movement Actuating stud
Next page
No 1 Stoppages
Cocking Handle at front rotate mag
if nothing comes out blank space
pull back cock Handle
(2) Round comes out examine if an indent on cap dud ammo
3 if no mark examine striker
4 if no rounds come out examine pawls &
5 examine ,agazine for any damages
No 2 Stoppages
a gun stops firing with cocking handle over safety catch thumb catch …………it
to rear carry on.
due to hard extraction dirt or grit on working parts and want of oil
will stop gun firing
No 1
Pull back & carry on firing if no fire rotate and examine ????? round
if pierced dud if not striker if broken take piston & striker out
and renew
If no amm examine pawls and mag for damage
No 2
If again force it back till ?? ½ to turn regulator large hole
to rear greater
supply of gas and carry on. oil from body locking pin to rear
No 3
If again No 2 takes out gas ……….. regulator an…….
Clean it fire a single shot insert gas regulator small hole to rear turn
mag pull back cocking handle fire a single shot with gas regulator out
to clear gas vent in barrel.
No 3 Stoppages
The cocking handle stops at rear of thumb piece of safety catch
1st pull back cocking handle
2nd push up safety catch
3 off magazine
4 push live round under CGS
5 examine chamber
6 replace mag
7 Drop safety catch
8 carry on
if again the same thing examine CGS and if weak or broken replace with
new one
The
cocking handle at same place but on examining gun an …ptycase
is in chamber ….oken extractors out with ……..t put
in new one.
The cocking handle at same place on examining gun an empty case is in
bolt way broken extractors (scored out) ejectors replace and carry on.
Never when taking down a gun should the cocking handle be at rear but
fully forward all the time the same when reassembling the gun.
Several pages after the above is the main body. Left Glencorse June
5th 1917 what a train journey Waverley Station was a great relief
no women folk to see my going away. I did not envy J.
Michie one bit the heat was just too bad it cooled down after a bit.
Rations were issued at Newcastle bully & bread we were getting bad
for want of a hot drink when York arrived and tea and sandwiches were
a God send. After York about 10 we went on to St Pancras and got our
train on to the railway for the coast we arrived at Folkstone at …..am
after a tiresome journey. ……..had a cup of tea on the street
at one of the blocks of streets taken over for billets we got on the
transport about 8 and then across the channel with 3 others convoyed
by 5 torpedo boats it was a lovely morning the sea was like a pond.
France June 6 1917
Boulogne a dirty seaport town no comparison with the clean natty
streets of Folkstone we marched to St Martin rest camp for the
night and what
a night of thunder the morning of the explosion at Messines Ridge next
morning we were off to the base at Etaples what a tramp a perfect nightmare
we halted at midday for dinner and a rest which we badly needed on
again for the last half before reaching our camp we were walking
on our knees
about 1/3 arrived the rest were coming up. Etaples what a name from
many. A horrid nightmare which after a fortnight I was glad to
see the last
of for some time The work was never hard
But
neither was the sand and the sun was awful just making it a hell the
tent life here
was a thing to be forgotten between one thing and
another will close it with a curse. Friday we were on draft and told
to join up with Dandy Ninth Gracious what a drop a kilt I laughed and
thought of Alec and his lot however I did not take it so bad either.
Sat we were off to join our new batt at front we passed thro Boulogne
Calais and left train at Watten and marched to …..verdinge a delightful …….try
place which coming from such a place as Etaples is a delightful change
the only drawback to this place is the utter lack of water which both
for drinking and washing can’t be got, so we have recourse to an
estimistat or pub which we have given the name of the ‘Spotted
Frog’ the French beer is wet but that’s about all that can
be said about it, it’s like the people just wet. Those leeches
who held on to the draft all the way from Boulogne to Etaples selling
oranges at 2d each to men who had left their all to save their scurvy
lot from Huns, ………. In their drouth to buy oranges
at 2d and 3d each does not say much for the polite French people who
received our soldiers at the begging with open arms the only thing that
opens their miserable hearts is money nowadays. no one here that I have
met have a good word for them. We have Griffiths a delightful soul a
Glesca carter swears like a trooper and his dear chum Pirie who he curses
up and down and who only smiles and sets Mills a good example neither
smokes nor swears reads is chapter every night and is a real good sort.
We met Mills at Penicuik mimicking the instructors which he was good
at. He is the only one I have had a good laugh at since coming here to
this life. Then Crean another carter who had a good stock of stories
and who never repeated his swear words twice of a night always had a
change on an honest carter. It was so queer coming here and meeting so
many local lads from home G More C Peggie W Dickson Wynne C Sheils W
Sheils Stenhouse R Stuart J Johnstone A Tweedie N Haston . . J Johnstone
Michie Grosset J McGuigan T Henderson J Ferguson many more came from
our parts whom I did not know these lads I met in France in three weeks
of course many more are here but I have not been lucky enough to meet
them yet. I do hope some day to see them all in better circumstances
than at present what stories went at Etaples men dying under the strain
5 one Sat one suicide it was depressing then those hospital case……… continually
on………… road trains etc the troop trains cattle
wagons to hold 40 hommes or 8 chevaux 20 men were put in our train but
I saw 8 chevaux in others this is a life which I can’t say I like
it has its drawbacks and the great thing is the scarcity of bread in
fact rations are very short at Etaples. A slice of bread or two hard
biscuits a mug of tea for breakfast a slice for dinner and cheese and
tea then home for bully pickles and tea. How on earth we lived this it
I don’t know. Glencorse was bad but here its hellish. What like
the line will be I don’t know. We have been going from bad to worse
all the time surely the last …ek will be a little than this as
regards grub this is the limit out for days at a time folks must know
or feel they can stand it. The instructors here or at Glencourse are
all alike clinging on to their jobs with the desparation of despair.
Those who were permanent drove. But the poor souls who were there for
a rest dodged all they knew how. They groaned under their load . so did
the souls with me who were forced into this cursed war. The whole world
is at it now at least the world that matters nowadays those with men
and money to put into the desparate gamble. I have written few folks
what has one to say to anyone but those who are my all. Outsiders never
did count with me some day perhaps I will write some but .. at present
homesickness makes me too sulky to write much to anyone. I was always
going to write up my views on this life but have never felt inclined
till today. We are now well rested and I feel well if a little bit better
fed I would be all right. I think a dirty loathsome trick to do a mate
was done by Stenhouse on Todd. Stenhouse burned a pair of boots Todd
wanted an exchange Stenhouse knew Todds boots fitted him and got him
to swop the result was Todd had to pay £1.The great thing here
is buckshee rations “spare meat “ ! I remember Penicuik I
went there for musketry and to be a marksman but oh dear the mad minute
upset all my dear schemes as regards that …It was a good fortnight
we ………. Then a week at Service camp a rotten hole then
the draft leave and off to the Great Stunt with its Etaples of cursed
memory not one thing stands out in my mind to relieve the misery of that
dirty hole the town lay at the bottom of our lines but during the 15
days we were so near it I never entered its streets. I told of the sea
bathe we had but never of the cold I got this it The work was nothing
but the heat was awful fancy standing on the square of a morning with
a drop of sweat at your nose and it was supposed to be cool. One night
we went to our pet estimanet “The Spotted Frog “ what a cheery
lot was there everyone had a smile and a shout for his neighbour the
remark went round what a difference from Etaples where a smile was one
of pity and resignation to ones fate. After all a kilt is not so very
bad I have been here now 6 days and don’t feel it so draughty.
I had a letter from Andrew yesterday June 27 he expects home shortly.
I would like to see before he goes but don’t suppose he would care
to lose a day when he has his nose pointed north. What a rare old time
we are having here Sunday was church Parade as usual and tobacco rations.
Mondays drill Reveille at 5.30 out on parade at 6 Physical jerks till
7 this is called adjutants parade. Breakfast at 7.45 Parde again at 9
till 12.30 then finished for the day. Tuesday I got a shift to the Lewis
Gun ……s the sergeant is very painstaking man and is teaching
a lot of duffers its very interesting I never saw a machine gun before
let alone handle one. Since coming here I have seen more rain falling
in an hour than fell at home in a week Thunderstorms are just as common
as a shower in Scotland. At home everyone would be watching here they
just jog along as usual. One night during a pretty heavy rattle silence
fell on the Billet but it wasn’t the thunder that stopped the laughing
and shouting, the orderly sergeant reading out the orders for next day.
One week today since arriving at Wulverdinghe and a miserable day an
east haar its likely will last 3 days its miserable cold in the billets
a bath parade on Friday was good a spray which did the trick was all
right we get at last half a chance to be clean.
Sunday 1st July After a week ….. this Wulverdinghe one looks back
and no wonder the soldier is a poor worker at home. This is my weeks
work Monday I was picked out for Lewis Gun and paraded with the class
at 9am we had the naming of parts of gun explained and the working of
the gun every hour we had a smoke then finished at 12.30 for the day
a few fatigues the next day 5.30am parade 6.15 till 7. then home for
breakfast. Pay one afternoon baths another Kit inspection put in the
rest of the time for the week cleaning buttons none washing suits yourself
and shaving of course we do that every day for our own sake. No letters
have arrived so far but one must have patience its just 7 days since
writing …ndrew doesn’t hold out much promise of a transfer
so I will go on and take my chance which as far as I hear and see are
mighty slim. If things do get that way I will face it no dodging my fate
get your back up and shoot out your neck and on you go I would liked
to have given the boy at the very least a sporting chance for a start
in life however if it does not come off we can only hope that Jeannie
will be spared in life health and strength to help him on the strait
road to lead a clean healthy and manly life. I was always vexed about
Jean but perhaps this time she will pull round and be a rare lassie another
Jeannie then the baby she will never perhaps know her daddy the bairns
when they grow up will perhaps never remember such a soul and their birthdays
which I ………. remembered I was ……. wild
that Sat of his birthday not bringing that badge for him. D and Jeannie
that wife. I have loved one of the best produced. If I go, it will
go hard with her but I have no fear for her she is a pearl and I never
????
had all the time we were together anything but sweet thoughts for that
sweet little girl who met me that July night at the Exhibition married
five years three children and as much in love as those happy courting
days well we will have to look up and hope it may come again.
Sunday church parade
I am orderly for the platoon an easy day just like a lazy Sunday at
home Monday was a corker a tramp of 4 mls then a buckshee day through
wheat
corn barley and beans ….. ripening for the harvest Fields of
crops ripening beautiful trampled flat for what use a miserable buckshee
attack
Tuesday on guard a cushy job tho nearly
hungered at it first night. I heard the shells from antiaircraft guns
going searchlights and all
for
half an hour. I missed two heavy days received a letter from Andrew
his luck seem to hold on the Lens front. my transfer does not seem
to make
much headway however I do hope it comes soon. I am sick of this infantry
work. Wednesday off Guard at ten oclock the Batt did not arrive till
3 so we did a parade that day. Thursday paraded for scabies at 7 physical
jerks at 9 amusements or sports till 11 then dinner till 3paraded again
for a crack and so finished the day. Friday breakfast at 6 ……… parade
at 7 for buckshee attack a practice for our work up the line a hard day
the usual tramping of wheat barley corn marigold and French beans and
usual broad beans what a waste of itgoes on this way on all fronts no
wonder the war costs so much. I don’t know how long the line was
but we had about 1 ½ mls to walk and it took an aeroplane to keep
us all right. Word is going that we leave this place on Monday I hope
our next billet is as good as this is for mates up the line. I took off
my shirt on Thursday night and well it was a mess the rest were no better
Donaldsons shirt was a moving mass Grosset came out and he …….t
a drop he was no better ….an Donaldson. I wonder if I will be as
bad as some who say they cant keep them down fancy being lousy lice hunting
tonight again I was pleased to find not one. Taking it all over this
has a hard day breakfast 6 oclock dinner at 3 was just too much we are
looking forward to shifting camp soon a bottle of stout tonight 2 francs
for 3 bottles a dear drink I do wish Andrews promised transfer would
turn up this is a beautiful night and I think I will soon turn in, the
band is playing retreat. we passed on Friday some German prisoners sawing
wood there were some fine looking men among them. Sat July 7 Another
buckshee stunt we had the aircraft gr…….. guns bursting
shrapnel overhead I did not see the German however. Sunday a dull cold day after
thunder nothing doing at all preparations to move on Monday morning
opened cold and rain……we got our packs ready for ……..
shift breakfast at 7 dinner 11 we left at 12 and tramped thro St Momelin
to St Omer where we entrained for the trenches we had a halt for the
night outside Poperinghe our arrival was heralded by a munitions dump
on fire the rattle and boom of the guns and bursting shells was not exactly
a lullaby for tired men however we managed to sleep somehow. reveille
went at six I was busy getting my boots on which was all the clothes
I had on when a shell burst outside a hut 20 yds off killed 2 and injured
3 not a bad start for the ninth we are fairly in it now the guns are
never silent continually going. we go into trenches tonight its getting
a hot shop this the shelling is still going on. starved …. one
hand and butchered on the other. the smiles here this morning are rather
sickly and no wonder 5 casualties the first morning. Tuesday night we
marched off for our first turn in the line we arrived about 11 and releived
7th Argyles we were quiet for a good job. Wednesday was a hell of a day
shelled the whole day what a day diving for shelter every wee while our
planes humming all day. Midnight was no better Jerry kept it up all night
all kinds of stuff. Thursday broke quiet for a little then some aircraft
fights started the Germans put up a barrage of all sorts it was near
eleven before the releif arrived and our guns were going like hell. Jerry
got quiet we then got away down the communication trench in a scurry.
We got away all right but half way home we got shelled the first landed
20 yards away and didn’t we drop down in a ditch th………….wasn’t
so near. I got off by myself and couldn’t get away from them an
aircraft overhead dropping lights showing the direction I was fairly
stuck when one dropped in front of me. I lay in the ditch for a little
waiting the next which was a distant one. I took to my heels into a wood
and no more was heard. I walked on till I got to a railway got on to
a waggon and got a ride down to near the camp dead beat we got there
about 4am had a cup of tea and a snooze till six breakfast at 7.15 and
getting ready for our next billet one oclock ready for the road shells
still going round we tramped off thro Poperinghe and other villages to
our present billet it was a hell of a tramp tired thirsty footsore deadbeat
we dropped our packs and got water what a wash ……what a drink
and a shift of sox and clothes first time I had anything off or a wash
since the preceding Sunday night. Sat a rest thank goodness altho not
of of range of hearing the guns we are safe talk about getting wind up
it was fairly blowing with our crowd well I got safely over my first
tour in the trenches and didn’t feel worried but the carrying party
at night was rather trying carrying those heavy cylinders over shell
torn tracks in the dark. carrying rifle and equipmentwas a devil we got
over it with a sigh and was glad to get back to our dugout and our drumming
up in safety, how those shells came over on Thursday night. Gas and those
horrid helmets. What a relief to write here in the comfort of a tent
and look back on it all. Hope I am lucky all the time. Away from those
trenches on Sat we left that well shelled camp coming down thro Poperinghe
11 Kilos and on this place called Houterque to our present bil……..
9 Kilos it was a………. heavy tramp the heat was great
and the roads awful just like all the French roads not one like our roads
at home except the new roads made by the British for their motors carrying
up munitions to the firing line. We had a bath parade on Sunday to the
other side of Houterque on the Franco-Belgian frontier. It was a Turkish
bath on a simple scale a sweat and a spray bath quite good tho not enough
of it. We are on the buckshee attacks yet practising for a grand show
over the bags its on everyones mind word came that no guns would fire
on Sunday and none were heard tho Sat night in a pouring rain it was
a continual roar and another rumour is that Poperinghe is shelled t… hell.
Its not stopping our …ractise for going over and all are very
anxious to have it all stopped. Houterque for a week not so very bad
time either. Sunday 22 we had parade early
Reveille 3am and parade at 5am we were well on the road to Poperinghe
by 6am and a long detour thro bye roads
took us to a camp about 11am very hot dusty and no water to have a
wash with too bad it does freshen one up so. Our days here have been
very
quiet a 20 minute physical jerks then done for the day which is spent
lice hunting and sleeping in bivouac a polite way of saying dossing
outside one day was a thunderstorm which nearly washed us all out.
The bivouacs
are situated in a hop grove the sheets stretched across sticks and
pegged down the worst of the place is the thunder of those guns which
thro the
night especially never cease the rammie has never ceased today ….
…
. last night it was like a side drum going so soon we will know our …….
lot we have had a jolly easy time at this place. I had a turn of billet
guard and done nothing today everyone is quite hopeful of our time
when the rush starts I am often afraid they are too sure but time will
tell. Friday 27th July what an evening an air raid over here with little damage
bullets in plenty and shrapnel from our guns but no casualties. Sat another
quiet day a work party up the line from D coy tonight hope I am lucky
the others were not so good.
On the last
two pages are the following in large letters.
Pte A Dea
277117
B Coy
2/6 A & S H
Signal Section
Faversham
By Norwich
Last page
13 Maybank Villas
Corstorphine
A B Dea
O Section
No4 Special Company
Mortar
Royal Engineers
B.E.F.
Here the diary ends.
On Tuesday 31st July the 51st
Division went into the Battle of Pilkem,
the opening battle of 3rd Ypres. The 9th Royal
Scots were in support on that day. Some elements of 8th A&S and 6th
Gordons had crossed the stream but were pulled back and posts established
about 50 to 100 yards back from the stream. The 154th Brigade in reserve
(9th Royal Scots) were not employed in the main attack on 31st July but
took over the line from the 1st August. On the 1st August they held their
positions and watched while German counter attacks were broken up by
artillery. On the 2nd August similar attacks happened and were dealt
with. On the 3rd August the 51st Division established machine gun posts
across the Steenbeck. During this action William Dea was killed by sniper
fire according to information given to his family. Thirteen others also
died during this operation.
Also in his diary is a torn copy of the following poem from a newspaper
which bears the date July 5th 1917 which obviously meant something
to him
The Inn of a Thousand Dreams
By Gilbert Franknau Flanders, June 1916
Where the road climbs from the marsh and the sea
To the last rose sunset –glows,
Twixt a fold and a fold…. Kentish wold
Stands the Inn of a Thousand Dreams.
No man may ride with map for guide
And win that tavern-door:
As none shall come by rule of thumb to our blue-bell’s dancing
floor:
For no path leads through Churchyards Meads
And the fringes of Daffodil wood,
To the heart of the glade where the flower-folk played
In the days when the gods were good.
Who hastes our wold with naught but gold,
Who seeks but food and wine,
The wood-folk wise shall blind his eyes
To the creaking tavern sign:
He shall know the goad of the folk of the road
And his led wheels shall not find
The gabled beams that heltered our dreams
In the nights when the gods were kind.
We had never a chart save our own sure heart
And the summoning sunset-gleams
When you rode with me from the marsh and the sea
To the Inn of a Thousand Dreams.
No sign-post showed the curved hill-road
Our purring engines clomb,
From where dead forts of dying ports
Loomed gray against gray foam:
We had never a book for the way we took
But the oast-house chimney –vanes
Stretched beckoning hand o’er the lambing-lands
To point us their Kentish………..(possibly lanes – original
torn)
As
certain-true our track we fl….. (also torn)
As nesting swiftsures flit
By stream and down and county-town
And orchards blossom-lit
For pan’s own heels were guiding our wheels
And pan’s self-checked our speed
In the spire-crowned street where the by-ways meet
For a sign of the place decreed.
Rose-impearled
o’er
a wonder-world
Glowed the last of the sunset-gleams
And we knew that fate had led to the gate
Of the Inn of a Thousand Dreams.
Who need must pique with a kitchen-freak
His jaded appetite,
He shall not know our set cloth’s snow
Our primrose candle-light
We had never a need of the waiter breed
Or an alien bandsmen’s blare
When we pledged a toast to out landlord host
As he served us his goodwife’s fare.
As right of guest they gave their best:
No hireling hands outspread
White bridal-dress from linen-press
To drape our marriage bed:
They had never a thought for the price we brought,
The simple folk and the fine,
Who made us free of their hostelry
In the night when all dreams were mine
When the trench-lights rise to the storm-dark skies
Where the gun-flash flickers and gleams,
My soul flies free o’er an English sea
To the Inn of a Thousand Dreams.
Once more we flit, hands passion-knit,
By marsh and murmurring shore,
By Tenterden and Bennenden,
To our own tavern-door:
As again we go, where the sunsets glow
On the beech-trees silvern plinth
Down wood-paths set with violet
And spring’s wild hyacinth.
Once more we pass, by roads of grass,
To find to our delight
Trim garden-plots, and shepheerds’ cots –
Half-timbered black and white
There is never one gash of a shrapnel-splash
On the walls of the streets we roam,
Where the forge-iron rings for our welcoming
As the twilight calls us home
Till the trench-lights pale on the gray dawn-veil
Of the first wan sunrise-gleams
My soul would abide with its spirit-bride
At the Inn of a Thousand Dreams.
Once more I press, in tenderness,
(Dear God, that dreams were true!)
Your finger-tips against these lips
Your own red-rose lips knew
In the middle night when your throat gleamed white
On your dark hair’s pillowed sheen
And your eyes were the pools that a moonbeam cools
For the feet of a fairy queen.
Women
o’ mine, heart’s
anodyne
Against unkindly fate,
Loves aureole about my soul,
Wife, mistress, comrade, mate!
I stretch ghost-hands from the stricken lands
Where my earth-bound body lies,
To touch your fair smooth brow, your hair,
Your lips, your sleeping eyes:
You are living warm in the crook of my arm,
You are pearl in the firelight gleams………..
Till the blind night rocks with the cannon-shocks
That shatter a thousand dreams.
Flanders, June 1916. Transcribed in Memory of William Dea and the thousands like him who
died during 3rd Ypres.
M Fergusson
Balerno 2001

William
Dea died on 3 August 1917. He is buried in Bedford House Cemetery,
near Ypres. He was the son of the late William and C. Dea, of Reathorne,
Juniper Green; husband of Jane Hogarth Mutter Reid Dea, of Reathorne,
Juniper
Green, Midlothian.
This
article is published with the kind permission of Malcolm Fergusson. If
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