In either World War, only one German escaped
from mainland Britain: Gunther Pluschow. “Escape From
England” tells his story.
But this book is special for more reasons
than that: it gives a unique account of the siege of Tsingtao,
describing possibly the first aerial combat of WW1. Perhaps
most fascinating of all, it tells of the British Home Front
in 1915 – but as seen through German eyes!
In 1914, airman Gunther Pluschow was based
in the German enclave of Tsingtao in China (the German equivalent
of Hong Kong). Japan declared war on Germany in 1914 and besieged
the colony. Pluschow flew reconnaissance missions until the
colony fell, when he escaped to China. He subsequently had
to escape from internment and caught a ship to San Francisco.
From there he travelled overland across the USA and caught
another ship to Europe. The ship was stopped by the British
at Gibraltar - Pluschow was disguised as a Swiss but was betrayed
and recaptured. From Gib, he was taken to England and imprisoned
at Donington Hall. It was then that he made his daring escape.
Pluschow spoke English well enough to pass
off as an American sailor on the streets of London. Whilst
waiting to try and stowaway on a neutral vessel, he was nearly
“press-ganged” into being recruited for the British
Army – irony indeed.
As well as his escape from the P.O.W. camp,
“Escape from England” contains Pluschow’s
narrative of the little-known siege of Tsingtao. During his
reconnaissance sorties, he was unofficially credited with
shooting down a Maurice Farman aircraft – an aviation
first.
Pluschow’s
book has been out-of-print in English for seventy-eight years.
“Escape from England” at last brings this remarkable
man’s stories back into press. To say it has been too
long in coming is an understatement.