Unusually, Stephen has chosen to record the history of three battalions, of which one, the 17th, was a home-based reserve to the other two. The link between them is not only that they officially became units of the Cheshire Regiment, but that they were the first of the so called "Bantams": units filled with men who were below the standard regulation height for enlistment. Originally the 1st and 2nd Birkenhead, the two active service units became the 15th and 16th (Service) Battalions; they were half of the 105th Infantry Brigade of 35th Division.

The book covers in great but highly readable detail the raising of such units, inspired by Birkenhead MP, Alfred Bigland, and their training and development at home before they went to France in January 1916. There are many photos and images of recruitment posters and the like. Some of the pictures of the men are really fascinating: men who were obviously low in height but well developed and strong. After all, many of the bantams came from the mining and heavy industrial communities.

Stephen explains well how the battalions (and indeed the entire 35th Division) began to lose their bantam nature, as drafts were not of the same ilk as the original volunteers and once conscription came in, the official bantam status was dropped. It goes without saying that his coverage of movements and actions in France is exemplary. There are many stories of individuals and acts of gallantry, too, which is rounded off in a comprehensive listing of awards, which includes citations where they could be found. The book also includes a roll of honour.

As with all Pen & Sword books, this is beautifully produced and well worth the cover price.